IiNdlela eziBonelela ngayo ii-Windows zeglasi yeglasi eBonelela ngeMitha kwiZityalo zeNyukliya
Iifestile zeglasi yelothe zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizityalo zenyukliya ngokubonelelaukhuselo lwemitha olusebenzayo. Ezi festile ziqulethe i-concentration ephezulu ye-lead oxide, ngokuqhelekileyoukusuka kwi-55% ukuya kwi-70%, ezenza zikwazi ukufunxa zize zithintele ii-X-reyi eziyingozi kunye nemitha ye-gamma. Olu lwakhiwo lukhethekileyo luqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi banokubeka iliso ngokukhuselekileyo kwimisebenzi ngaphandle kokuvezwa kumanqanaba ayingozi emitha. Ukubaluleka kokukhusela ukusasazeka kwemitha kwizixhobo zenyukliya akunakubaxwa, njengoko kukhusela abasebenzi kunye nokusingqongileyo kwiingozi ezinokubakho. Iglasi yelothe, kunye nayoisalathisi esiphezulu se-refractive, ibalasele njengesixhobo esifanelekileyo kule njongo.
IiPropathi zeLead Glass
Ukubunjwa kunye neSakhiwo
Indima ye-Lead oxide kwi-Radiation Absorption
Iglasi yelothe, imathiriyeli ekhethekileyo, iqulethe isixa esikhulu se<em>lead oxide, ngokuqhelekileyo esisusela kuma-55 ekhulwini ukuya kuma-70 ekhulwini. Olu xinzelelo luphezulu lweoksidi yelothe ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukwazini kwayokufunxa kwaye ithobe imitha eyingozi. Iiathom ezikhokelayo, kunye nazoinani eliphezulu leathomu, ngempumeleloSebenzisana neefotoni ze-ionizing, njengeeX-reyi neegamma ray, ezinciphisa amandla azo zize ziwathintele ekungeneni ngakumbi. Oku kwenza iglasi yelotheimathiriyeli exabiseke kakhulu ekukhuseleni ukusasazeka kwemithaizicelo, njengoko ibonelela ngomqobo owomeleleyo ngokuchasene nokuba sesichengeni ngemitha.
Ukuthelekisa kunye neGlasi eqhelekileyo
Iglasi eqhelekileyo, esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizicelo zemihla ngemihla, ayinayo ipropathi yokukhusela yeglasi ekhokelayo. Ayiqulathanga i-metallic oxides enzima efunekayo ukufunxa ngemitha. Ngenxa yoko, iglasi eqhelekileyo inika ukhuseleko oluncinci ngokuchasene nemitha, iyenza ingafaneleki kwindawo apho ukuvezwa kwemitha kuyinkxalabo. Ngokuchaseneyo, iglasi yelothe, kunye nokwakheka kwayo okukhethekileyo, ibonelela ngokuphandle kunye nokukhusela okusebenzayo, oko kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo kwizixhobo zenyukliya nakwamanye amashishini afuna ukhuseleko lokusasazeka ngemitha.
IiPropati zoMzimba kunye nezeMichiza
Ukungafihli kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide
Iglasi yelothe idibanisa ukungafihli kunye nokuqina, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwindawo apho ukubonakala kunye nokukhuselwa kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle komxholo okhokelayo ophezulu, iglasi ekhokelayo igcina ukucaca okucacileyo okubalaseleyo, ivumela abasebenzi ukuba babeke iliso ngokukhuselekileyo kwimisebenzi ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko. Ukuqina kwayo kuqinisekisa ukuba inokumelana neemeko ezinzima kwaye igcine iimpawu zayo zokukhusela ngexesha elide, okwenza kube yinto ethembekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwiindawo ezithintekayo kwi-radiation.
Ukumelana nomonakalo weRadiation
Ubume bekhemikhali yeglasi yelothe bubonelela ngokuxhathisa okumangalisayo kumonakalo wemitha. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izinto ezinokuthi zithobe okanye ziphulukane nokusebenza xa zivezwe kwimitha, iglasi ekhokelayo igcina amandla ayo okukhusela. Oku kuxhathisa kuqinisekisa ukuba iifestile zeglasi ezikhokelayo ziyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngokhuseleko olusebenzayo kubo bonke ubomi babo, zikhusela abasebenzi kunye nezixhobo kwiziphumo ezinobungozi zemitha.
Izinto eziluncedo zeLead Glass ngaphezu kwezinye izinto
Iimpawu zoKhuseleko ezongeziweyo
Ukucaciswa okubonakalayo kokuBeka iliso
Iglasi ekhokelayo inikezelaukucaca okubonakalayo okungenakuthelekiswa nanto, inkalo ebalulekileyo kwiindawo apho ukubeka iliso kubalulekile. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izixhobo, iglasi ekhokelayo igcina ekuhleni ngelixa ibonelela ngokukhusela kwimitha. Oku kucaca kuqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi banokujonga iinkqubo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, ukwandisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Izinto ezibonakalayo zomgangatho ophezulu osetyenziswa kwiglasi ekhokelayo zodlula ezinye izinto ezifana ne-acrylic okanye iplastiki, efunaubukhulu obukhulu kakhuluukufikelela kwinqanaba elifanayo lokhuseleko lwemitha. Obu bunzima bunokuthintela ukubonakala, ukwenza iglasi yelothe ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokuqwalaselwa okucacileyo.
Uxinaniso oluPhezulu lokuKhusela okuFanelekileyo
Ukuxinana okuphezulu kweglasi yelothe kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwayo njengesikhuselo semitha. Ukwakhiwa kwayo, okutyebileyo kwi<em>oxide yelothe, kuyivumela ukuba ifunxe kwaye ithobe imithangokufanelekileyo kuneglasi eqhelekileyookanye ezinye izinto. Oku kuxinana kunciphisa usasazo lwemitha eyingozi, ukukhusela abasebenzi kunye nezixhobo. Xa kuthelekiswa, izinto ezifana ne-acrylic okanye iplastiki kufuneka zibe ngqindilili kakhulu ukunika ukhuseleko olulinganayo, olungenakusebenza kwiindawo ezininzi. Iglasi ekhokelayo, enemo ebambeneyo kunye noxinaniso oluphezulu, inika isisombululo esisebenzayo sommandla ofuna ukukhuselwa ngamandla kwimitha.
Iindleko-ukusebenza kunye noBomi obude
Ukugcinwa kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide
Iglasi yelothe ibalasele ngokuqina kwayo kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi. Ukuchasana kwayo nemikrwelo kunye nokunxiba kuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala isebenzayo ekuhambeni kwexesha, nakwimeko ezinzima. Ngokungafani nezinye izinto ezinokuthi zithobe okanye zifune ukutshintshwa rhoqo, iglasi ekhokelayo igcina iimpawu zayo zokukhusela, ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kwexesha elide. Oku kuqina kwenza kube yinto engabizi kakhulu kwizibonelelo ezibeka phambili ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
IiNzuzo zoTyalo-mali zexesha elide
Utyalo-mali kwiglasi ekhokelayo lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zexesha elide. Ubomi obude nokusebenza kwayo ekukhuseleni ukusasazeka kwemitha kukwenza ukhetho lobulumko kwizixhobo zenyukliya nezinye izixhobo ezichanabeke kwimitha. Ngelixa iindleko zokuqala zinokuba phezulu kunezinye iindlela, imfuno encitshisiweyo yokutshintshwa kunye nokugcinwa kokulungiswa kweendleko ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ukongeza, iimpawu zokhuseleko eziphuculweyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okubonelelwa ngeglasi ekhokelayo kunegalelo kwixabiso layo njengotyalo-mali lwexesha elide. Izibonelelo ezikhetha iglasi ekhokelayo zizuza kwisisombululo esithembekileyo kunye nesigxina kwiimfuno zabo zokukhusela i-radiation.
Usetyenziso kwiZityalo zeNyukliya
Igumbi lokulawula iWindows
Ukubaluleka kuKhuseleko loMsebenzisi
Amagumbi okulawula kwiiplanti zenyukliya afuna imilinganiselo yokhuseleko eyomeleleyo ukuze akhusele abaqhubi ekubeni sesichengeni semitha.Lead Glass Viewing Windowsdlala indima ebalulekileyo kulo mongo. Banika umbono ocacileyo wokusebenza kwesi sityalo ngelixa beqinisekisa ukuba imitha eyingozi ayifikeleli kubasebenzi. Oku kungafihlwa kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle nokhuseleko. Abaqhubi banokubeka iliso kwiinkqubo ngaphandle komngcipheko wokuvezwa ngemitha, okwandisa amandla abo okuphendula ngokukhawuleza kuyo nayiphi na imiba.
Iingqwalasela zoyilo
Ukuyila iifestile zegumbi lokulawula kubandakanya izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Iifestile kufuneka zibonelele ngeyona ndlela yokukhusela kwimitha ngelixa zigcina ukucaca okubonakalayo.Iglasi yeX-Ray yeNkokheli yokuKhusela iRadiationisetyenziswa rhoqo ngenxa yokukwazi kwayoukufunxa i-gamma kunye nemitha ye-x-reyingempumelelo. Iglasi kufuneka imelane nezinto zokusingqongileyo ezifana nokuguquguquka kobushushu kunye neempembelelo ezinokuthi zibe kho. Iinjineli kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba iifestile zidibanisa ngokungenamthungo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokhuseleko ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokulawula, zibonelela ngomqobo wokukhusela obanzi.
IiNdawo zokuQaphela nokuHlola
Ukuququzelela ukuJonga ngokuKhuselekileyo
Iindawo zokujonga kunye nokuhlolwa kwizityalo zenyukliya zifuna amazinga aphezulu okhuseleko kunye nokubonakala.IKhokelo yeGlasi yokuQaphela iWindowszibalulekile kwezi setingi. Bavumela abasebenzi ukuba benze uhlolo kwaye babeke iliso kwizixhobo ngaphandle kokuvezwa ngokuthe ngqo kwimitha. Esi sikhundla sibaluleke kakhulu kwizikhululo zokugcina i-radioactive kunye nezixhobo zophuhliso lwamafutha enyukliya, apho ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqina kweglasi kuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala isebenza ixesha elide, inika ukhuseleko oluhambelanayo kunye nokubonakala.
Ukudityaniswa nezinye iziXhobo zokuKhusela
Ukudibanisa iglasi ekhokelayo kunye nezinye izinto zokukhusela kuphucula ukhuseleko olupheleleyo lweendawo zokujonga kunye nokuhlola.Lead Glass for Radiation Shieldinginokudityaniswa nezinto ezinje ngeendonga ezifakwe ilothe kunye neengcango zokudala ukhuselo olunamanqanaba amaninzi ngokuchasene nemitha. Oku kudityaniswa kuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iindawo ezinokuthi zibe sesichengeni zigutyungelwe, zibonelela ngokhuseleko olubanzi. Ukusetyenziswa kweglasi ekhokelayo ngokubambisana nezinye izinto azigcini nje ukwandisa ukhuseleko kodwa ziphinde zigcine elubala oluyimfuneko ukuze kubekwe iliso elisebenzayo.
Inzululwazi ngasemva kokufunxwa kwemitha
Ukudibana kweRadiation ngeLead Glass
Iinkqubo zokufunxa kunye nokuReflection
Iglasi yelothe ifunxa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ibonakalise imitha ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo okwahlukileyo. Ukuxinana okuphezulu kweoksidi yelothe kwiglasi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kule nkqubo. Iiathom ezikhokelayo, kunye nazoinani eliphezulu leathomu, sebenzisane neefotoni ze-ionizing ezifana ne-X-reyi kunye nemitha ye-gamma. Oku kusebenzisana kunciphisa amandla ezi fotoni, kubathintele ekungeneni ngakumbi. Iglasi isebenza njengesithintelo, ifunxa imisebe eyingozi kwaye iyibonakalise kude neendawo ezibuthathaka. Lo matshini uqinisekisa ukuba iglasi ekhokelayo ibonelela ngokhuseleko oluluqilima kwindawo apho ukuvezwa kwemitha kuxhalabisayo.
Ukusebenza ngokuchasene neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemitha
Iglasi yelothe ibonisa ukusebenza ngokuchasene neendidi ezahlukeneyo zemitha yemitha, kubandakanywa ii-X-reyi, imitha ye-gamma, kunye nemitha ye-neutron. Ukukwazi ukuthomalalisa iifotoni ze-ionizing kwenza kube lukhetho olukhethiweyo lokukhusela i-radiation. Iubunzima be-athomu ephezuluyelothe ivumela iglasi ukufunxa imitha ngaphezu kwezinye izinto, ukunika ukhuseleko oluphezulu. Oku kusebenzayo kunabela kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa unyango, ubugcisa, kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla, aphoukusebenza okuphezulu kokhuselo lwemithaibalulekile. Ukuguquguquka kweglasi ekhokelayo ekukhuseleni kwiintlobo ezininzi zemitha yemitha kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo ekugcineni ukhuseleko kuzo zonke iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Umxholo wezeMbali kunye neNkcubeko yangoku
I-Evolution yeRadiation Shielding Technologies
Itekhnoloji yokukhusela imitha iye yavela ngokuphawulekayo kule minyaka idlulileyo. Ekuqaleni, iglasi ekhokelayo yafunyanwa isetyenziswaeyewear ekhuselayongenxa yokukwazi ukufunxa i-gamma, iX-reyi, kunye nemitha ye-neutron. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubela phambili, ukusetyenziswa kweglasi yelothe kwandiswa ukubandakanya amashishini ahlukeneyo afuna ukukhuselwa ngemitha. Namhlanje, iiglasi ezikhokelayo kunye nezinye iiglasi ezikhethekileyo ziyaqwalaselwaizinto ezibalulekileyo zokukhuselangokuchasene nokuba sesichengeni ngemitha. Olu tshintsho luqaqambisa imfuno eqhubekayo yezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokhuselo lwemitha kwilizwe elikhulayo letekhnoloji.
Iinguqulelo zakutsha nje kwiLead Glass Manufacturing
Ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha zakutsha nje kwimveliso yeglasi ekhokelayo kuphucule ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Ukuqhubela phambili kubuchule bokuvelisa buphucule ukucaca kwe-optical kunye nokuqina kweglasi ekhokelayo, okwenza ukuba ifaneleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifunayo. Abavelisi baye baqulunqa imiqulu emitsha eyandisa ukuchasana kweglasi kumonakalo wemitha, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwexesha elide. Olu tshintsho luye lwandisa ukusetyenziswa kweglasi ekhokelayo kumashishini afana nonyango lwezonyango, umfanekiso, uvavanyo, ukuhlolwa, ukuvavanya, kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla. Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kweenkqubo zokwenziwa kweglasi ekhokelayo kubonisa ukuzibophelela kweshishini ekuboneleleni ngokuthembekileyo kunyeukhuselo lwemitha olusebenzayoizisombululo.
Iifestile zeglasi yelothe zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwizityalo zenyukliya, kubandakanywa ukukhuselwa okusebenzayo kwimitha kunye nokhuseleko olongeziweyo. Ukungafihli kunye nokuqina kwazo kuzenza zibe yimfuneko ekubekeni iliso kwimisebenzi. Uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo kubugcisa bokukhusela iradiation luthembisa ukhuseleko olungakumbi. Iinguqulelo ezintsha ezifana nokudityaniswa kwe-AI kunokuguqula ukhuseleko lwenyukliya ngokuphucula ukubonwa komngcipheko kunye nothintelo lwengozi. Iukubaluleka kokuziphatha kokuqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintshakukhuseleko lwenyukliya ayinakubaxa. Njengoko ubuchwepheshe buhambela phambili, ishishini lenyukliya kufuneka liziqhelanise nokuqinisekisa eyona migangatho iphezulu yokhuseleko. Oku kuzibophelela ekuqaliseni izinto ezintsha kuya kukhusela abasebenzi kunye nokusingqongileyo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-15-2024